IMPORT OF FINISHED STEEL
IMPORT OF FINISHED STEEL
The finished steel import during the financial year 2023-24 was 8.32 Million Tonnes and it marked a 38% increase over financial year 2022-23. The country-wise details of finished steel import during the financial year 2023-24 is at Annexure-I.
Steel is a deregulated sector and the Government acts as a facilitator by creating a conducive policy environment for the development of steel sector in the country. The decisions regarding import and export are taken by the steel companies based on techno-commercial considerations and market dynamics.
Government has taken following steps to facilitate the reduction of Steel imports and to improve the competitiveness of domestic steel manufacturers to reduce dependency on imports:-
Annexure-I
The details of country-wise imports of finished steel during the FY 2023-24:-
Country-wise Imports of Finished Steel in 2023-24
S. No.
Country
Quantity (’000 tonnes)
1
China
2,687
2
Korea
2,670
3
Japan
1,274
4
Vietnam
737
5
Taiwan
185
6
Nepal
120
7
Indonesia
94
8
Germany
80
9
Thailand
58
10
Russia
53
11
UAE
52
12
Australia
52
13
Saudi Arabia
39
14
Italy
23
15
USA
20
16
Sweden
20
17
Hongkong
18
18
Belgium
17
19
Romania
17
20
France
15
21
Others
90
Total
8,321
Source: Joint Plant Committee (JPC)
This information was given by the Minister of Steel & Heavy Industries, Shri H.D. Kumarswamy in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha today.
- Implementation of Domestically Manufactured Iron & Steel Products (DMI&SP) Policy for promoting ‘Made in India’ steel for Government procurement.
- Launch of Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for Specialty Steel to promote the manufacturing of ‘Specialty Steel’ within the country and reduce imports by attracting capital investments.
- Introduction of Steel Quality Control Order thereby banning sub-standard/ defective steel products in domestic market as well as imports to ensure the availability of quality steel to the industry, users and public at large.
- In the Union Budget 2024-25, following measures were taken to support domestic manufacturers and boost domestic steel manufacturing:-
- Basic Customs Duty (BCD) has been reduced from 2.5% to Nil on Ferro-Nickel and Molybdenum ores and concentrates which are raw materials for steel industry.
- BCD exemption on Ferrous Scrap has been continued upto 31.03.2026.
- The exemption on specified raw material for manufacture of Cold Rolled Grain Oriented (CRGO) steel has been continued up to 31.3.2026. Further, the exemption has also been extended to such specified raw materials for manufacture of CRGO Steel falling under tariff item 7226 11.00.
- Anti Dumping Duty (ADD) measures pertaining to some steel products like seamless tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of iron, alloy, or non-alloy steel (other than cast iron and stainless steel) (from China PR), electro-galvanized steel (from Korea RP, Japan, Singapore), stainless-steel seamless tubes and pipes (from China PR), welded stainless steel pipes and tubes (from Vietnam and Thailand) are in place currently.
- Counter-Vailing Duty (CVD) is in place for Welded Stainless Steel Pipes and Tubes from China and Vietnam.
- Government has imposed a provisional safeguard duty at the rate of 12% (twelve percent) ad valorem for 200 days on imports of certain Non-Alloy and Alloy Steel Flat Products.
- Steel Import Monitoring System (SIMS) has been revamped and SIMS 2.0 was launched on 25.07.2024 for more effective monitoring of imports to address the concerns of domestic steel industry.