Current Affairs

Department of Drinking Water & Sanitation (DDWS) conducts National Conference of District Collectors on Jal Jeevan Survekshan (JJS) 2023 and Swachh Sarvekshan Grameen (SSG) 2023

Ministry of Jal Shakti

azadi ka amrit mahotsav


Top performing States/UTs recognized by for their progress made under Jal Jeevan Mission and Swachh Bharat Mission – Grameen

Posted On:

23 NOV 2022 3:50PM by PIB Delhi


Department of Drinking Water & Sanitation (DDWS) runs two flagship programs to cater to the water and sanitation  needs of the country i.e., Swachh Bharat Mission- Grameen (SBM-G) and Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM). While SBM(G) aims to make rural India ODF plus by providing complete sanitation, JJM aims to supply every household with quality tap water supply. One of the monitoring & evaluation mechanisms under both SBM(G) and JJM are the assessment surveys i.e., Swachh Survekshan Grameen (SSG) and Jal Jeevan Survekshan (JJS), which rank the states, UTs and their districts based on their performance on SBM(G) and JJM program components.

JJM was launched on 15th August 2019 from the ramparts of the Red Fort by the Hon’ble Prime Minister to provide clean drinking tap water in every rural household of the country. At the time of launch of the Mission only 3.23 Crore i.e. 17% had access to tap water connection. Continuous effort even during disruptions has brought about a welcome change. Today, over 10.56 Crore rural households (54.58%) are getting tap water.

Swachh Bharat Mission-Grameen (SBM-G) is now in its Phase II. In its first phase, SBM(G) successfully declared rural India Open Defecation Free (ODF) in 2019, bringing the toilet coverage from 39% in 2014 to 100% in 2019. In its second phase launched in 2020, SBM(G) aims to make rural India ODF plus by moving from just access to toilets to complete sanitation comprising management of  solid and liquid waste. As on date 1.27 lakh villages are ODF plus.

Jal Jeevan Survekshan 2023 is started by the DDWS as part of Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM), to encourage healthy competition among States/ UTs. Jal Jeevan Survekshan Tool Kit was released by the Hon’ble Vice President of India Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar on 21st October 2022. The purpose of Jal Jeevan Survekshan 2023, is to incentivize States/ Districts functionaries to strive for better performances and improved water service delivery in rural areas. The districts are categorized under five heads based on the proportion of household with functional tap connection reported on JJM-IMIS as on 1st October 2022. The category for household coverage is Aspirants – 0 to less than 25%, Performers – 25 to less than 50%, Achievers – 50 to less than 75%, High Achievers – 75 to less than 100%, then Front Runners – 100%.

The States/ UTs will be felicitated monthly, quarterly and annually based on their performance. For the first time, monthly awards were announced on 21st November 2022 by the Secretary DDWS, Smt. Vini Mahajan. The list of awardees is asunder:

Category

Rank

 District

Best Performing District

Front Runners (100% coverage)

1st Rank

Ambala, Haryana

2nd Rank

Rohtak, Haryana

3rd Rank

Faridabad, Haryana

High Achievers (75% to 100% coverage)

1st Rank

Kolasib, Mizoram

2nd Rank

Serchhip, Mizoram

3rd Rank

Ranipet, Tamil Nadu

Achievers (50% to 75% coverage)

1st Rank

Champhai, Mizoram

2nd Rank

Mamit, Mizoram

3rd Rank

Mayiladuthurai, Tamil Nadu

Performers (25% to 50% coverage)

1st Rank

Kallakurichi, Tamil Nadu

2nd Rank

East Jaintia Hills, Meghalaya

3rd Rank

Mon, Nagaland

Aspirants (0% to 25% coverage)

1st Rank

Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh

2nd Rank

Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh

3rd Rank

Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh

Fastest Moving District

Achievers

1st Rank

Leh, Ladakh

2nd Rank

Kargil, Ladakh

3rd Rank

Gangtok, Sikkim

Performers

1st Rank

Mon, Nagaland

2nd Rank

East Jaintia Hills, Meghalaya

3rd Rank

Mahoba, Uttar Pradesh

Aspirants

1st Rank

Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh

2nd Rank

Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh

3rd Rank

Bullandshahr, Uttar Pradesh

Graduating Districts

Graduating to High Achievers

Namakkal, Tamil Nadu

Kodagu, Karnataka

Chamaranjanajra, Karnataka

West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh

Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh

Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand

Graduating to Achievers

Raipur, Chhattisgarh

Hardwar, Uttarakhand

Umaria, Madhya Pradesh

Chitradurga, Karnataka

Graduating to Performers

Bullandhshahr, Uttar Pradesh

Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh

Udalguri, Assam

Lalitpur, Uttar Pradesh

Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh

Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh

Tonk, Rajasthan

 

DDWS has also been conducting Swachh Survekshan Grameen (SSG) since 2018 under Swachh Bharat Mission-Grameen (SBM-G). This survey ranks the States and Districts basis their performance attained on key quantitative and qualitative SBM(G) parameters as well as engaging rural community in improvement of their sanitation status through an intensive and holistic IEC campaign. DDWS intends to undertake SSG 2023, which envisages to further intensify the SSG campaign, and make it much more participative and competitive in design. The main objectives of SSG 2023 include  generating wide participation at village, GP, District and State levels; creating enthusiasm around SBM(G) Phase II and the ODF Plus initiative; deploying systems and processes for creating awareness among community about components of an ODF Plus Model village; participatory assessment and learning through peer verification; fostering healthy competition among Panchayats, Districts, States for better performance; and rewards, awards and recognition of top performers at National, State and District level. The SSG 2023 toolkit and SSG 2023 dashboard were launched by Hon’ble Minister of Jal Shakti on 2nd November at the Rural WASH Partner’s Forum session at the India Water Week.

Based on the ODF Plus progress of villages as reported by districts in SBM(G)-IMIS on 1st October 2022, baseline ODF+ scores of districts were generated and accordingly districts were categorized from 1 star upto 5 star as per their score as shown in table below:

SCORE

STAR

0 (zero)

No star

0< score <25

Star with solid fill

25 ≤ score <50

Star with solid fill Star with solid fill

50 ≤ score <75

Star with solid fill Star with solid fill Star with solid fill

75 ≤ score <100

Star with solid fill Star with solid fill Star with solid fill Star with solid fill

Score = 100

Star with solid fill Star with solid fill Star with solid fill Star with solid fill Star with solid fill

 

Based on the delta achievement scores of districts calculated based on their progress from 1st October till 1st November 2022, the first monthly rankings for SSG 2023 were released and shared with States/Districts. The top performing districts were announced and felicitated at the conference.

The list of top performers (Oct 1 – Nov 1) is as under:

State Name

District Name

Category

Rankings

A & N Islands

South Andamans

5 star

Nicobars

5 star

North And Middle Andaman               

5 star

D & N Haveli and

Daman & Diu

Diu

5 star

D & N Haveli and

Daman & Diu

Daman

4 star

1

Nagaland

Longleng

3 star

1

Madhya Pradesh

Burhanpur

3 star

2

Himachal Pradesh

Hamirpur

3 star

3

Kerala

Kollam

2 star

1

Madhya Pradesh

Jhabua

2 star

2

Madhya Pradesh

Anuppur

2 star

3

Assam

Majuli

1 star

1

Karnataka

Ramanagara                             

1 star

2

Karnataka

Chikkamagaluru

1 star

3

 

The districts which improved their performance and graduated to next star category (Oct 1 – Nov 1) is as under:

State Name

District Name

Graduated to Star Category

Assam

MAJULI

2 star

Karnataka

RAMANAGARA                             

2 star

Karnataka

CHIKKAMAGALURU

2 star

Madhya Pradesh

SHAJAPUR

2 star

DAMOH

2 star

UJJAIN

2 star

BALAGHAT

2 star

RATLAM

2 star

SINGRAULI

2 star

DINDORI

2 star

MANDLA

2 star

Assam

BISWANATH

1 star

 

The virtual conference was attended by Shri Sunil Kumar, Secretary, Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR), Shri Nagendra Nath Sinha, Secretary, Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD), Principal Secretaries and Mission Directors and District Collectors/ District Magistrates.        

Smt. Vini Mahajan, Secretary DDWS, while speaking on the occasion said, “We need to focus and work towards sustainability of water source. Communities have to take ownership of the water supply structures so that continuous supply of drinking water is ensured.” About the SSG 2023, Ms. Mahajan applauded the top performers and encouraged the others to start their SSG 2023 preparations. She said “SSG is not just a ranking exercise but also a vehicle for ensuring prompt action for achievement of SBM(G) 2.0 programme elements.” Secretary, DDWS added that the new and critical feature i.e. self-assessment by Panchayats on ODF Plus progress for all its villages, as part of SSG 2023 will not only enhance participation from community/panchayats but at the same time also act as a tool to build capacities of Panchayats on ODF Plus verticals.

Shri Nagendra Nath Sinha, Secretary, Ministry of Rural Development spoke on the role played by Self Help Groups (SHGs) as they are partners in progress. They help in programme implementation and provide support whenever required.

Shri Sunil Kumar, Secretary, Ministry of Panchayati Raj, applauded the efforts of Ministry of Jal Shakti for creating healthy competition among the districts which will improve the performance and nudge them for further action leading to safe drinking water & sanitation services for all.

It is hoped that both Jal Jeevan Survekshan and SSG 2023 will encourage States/ UTs to perform better with every passing month and help in faster coverage and better service delivery.       

*****

Saurabh Singh