AMRIT SAROVAR MISSION FOR WATER CONSERVATION
AMRIT SAROVAR MISSION FOR WATER CONSERVATION
Mission Amrit Sarovar was launched by the Hon’ble Prime Minister on April 24, 2022, to construct/ rejuvenate 75 Sarovars in each rural district, targeting 50,000 Sarovars by August 15, 2023. As of October 2024, under phase I of Mission Amrit Sarovar, over 68,000 Sarovars are constructed/rejuvenated, surpassing the original target. State/UT-wise Amrit Sarovar constructed/rejuvenated is attached at below.
This initiative contributed significantly to addressing the critical problem of water scarcity and increasing surface and groundwater availability in various regions. These reservoirs not only met immediate water requirements but also created sustainable water sources, indicating the Government’s commitment to long-term environmental sustainability and community well-being.
With Jan Bhagidaari as the core of the Mission involving peoples’ participation at all stages, it is meant to evoke the collective spirit of the community. All associated occasions, including foundation laying, plantation and flag-hoisting on Independence Day/Republic Day, are led by a freedom fighter or her/his family member or by the family of a martyr or a local Padma Awardee. In case there is no such citizen available, the eldest citizen of the specific/local Gram Panchayat is invited. About, 2,203 freedom fighters, 22,993 eldest members of the Panchayat, 385 family members of freedom fighters, 742 family members of martyrs and 69 Padma Awardees have participated in the Mission so far.
Also, Plantation of trees such as Neem, Bargadh, Peepal and any other native trees at the Amrit Sarovar site is mandatory. About 23 lakh trees were planted throughout the Mission at Amrit Sarovar sites.
Following two impact assessment studies of Mission Amrit Sarovar have been conducted:
In the impact assessment of phase I of Mission Amrit Sarovar conducted by IIT-Delhi, it is reported that there is 16.3% increase in water body surface area and 42% decrease in dry water bodies across the country, highlighting the mission’s role in water conservation and climate change mitigation.
Further, GIZ India study reported significant improvements in groundwater levels, agriculture, biodiversity, and livelihoods due to Mission Amrit Sarovar.
This information was provided by THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR JAL SHAKTI SHRI RAJ BHUSHAN CHOUDHARY in a written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha today.
MAM/SMP/NM
(Rajya Sabha US Q2480)
Sr. No.
State/UT
Total Number of Amrit Sarovar constructed/rejuvenated
1
ANDAMAN & NICOBAR
227
2
ANDHRA PRADESH
2154
3
ARUNACHAL PRADESH
778
4
ASSAM
2963
5
BIHAR
2613
6
CHHATTISGARH
2902
7
GOA
159
8
GUJARAT
2652
9
HARYANA
2087
10
HIMACHAL PRADESH
1690
11
JAMMU AND KASHMIR
1056
12
JHARKHAND
2047
13
KARNATAKA
4054
14
KERALA
865
15
LADAKH
100
16
MADHYA PRADESH
5825
17
MAHARASHTRA
3055
18
MANIPUR
1226
19
MEGHALAYA
705
20
MIZORAM
1029
21
NAGALAND
255
22
ODISHA
2366
23
PUDUCHERRY
156
24
PUNJAB
1453
25
RAJASTHAN
3139
26
SIKKIM
199
27
TAMIL NADU
2484
28
TELANGANA
1871
29
THE DADRA NAGAR AND HAVELI, DAMAN AND DIU
57
30
TRIPURA
682
31
UTTARAKHAND
1319
32
UTTAR PRADESH
16632
33
WEST BENGAL
27
TOTAL
68,827
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In the impact assessment of phase I of Mission Amrit Sarovar conducted by IIT-Delhi, it is reported that there is 16.3% increase in water body surface area and 42% decrease in dry water bodies across the country, highlighting the mission’s role in water conservation and climate change mitigation.
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Further, GIZ India study reported significant improvements in groundwater levels, agriculture, biodiversity, and livelihoods due to Mission Amrit Sarovar.