Current Affairs

The cumulative exports (merchandise & services) during April-May 2025 is estimated at US$ 142.43 Billion, as compared to US$ 134.69 Billion in April-May 2024, an estimated growth of 5.75%.

The cumulative exports (merchandise & services) during April-May 2025 is estimated at US$ 142.43 Billion, as compared to US$ 134.69 Billion in April-May 2024, an estimated growth of 5.75%.

May 2025

April-May 2025

Table 1: Trade during May 2025*

 

 

May 2025

(US$ Billion)

May 2024

(US$ Billion)

Merchandise

Exports

38.73

39.59

Imports

60.61

61.68

Services*

Exports

32.39

29.61

Imports

17.14

16.88

Total Trade

(Merchandise +Services) *

Exports

71.12

69.20

Imports

77.75

78.55

Trade Balance

-6.62

-9.35

* Note: The latest data for services sector released by RBI is for April 2025. The data for May 2025 is an estimation, which will be revised based on RBI’s subsequent release.

Fig 1: Total Trade during May 2025*

Table 2: Trade during April-May 2025*

 

 

April-May 2025

(US$ Billion)

April-May 2024

(US$ Billion)

Merchandise

Exports

77.19

74.89

Imports

125.52

116.16

Services*

Exports

65.24

59.79

Imports

34.05

33.64

Total Trade

(Merchandise +Services) *

Exports

142.43

134.69

Imports

159.57

149.81

Trade Balance

-17.14

-15.12

 

Fig 2: Total Trade during April-May 2025*   

       

MERCHANDISE TRADE

 

Fig 3: Merchandise Trade during May 2025

Fig 4: Merchandise Trade during April-May 2025

Table 3: Trade excluding Petroleum and Gems & Jewellery during May 2025

 

(US$ Billion)

May 2024

(US$ Billion)

Non- petroleum exports

33.09

31.49

Non- petroleum imports

45.86

41.70

Non-petroleum & Non-Gems & Jewellery exports

30.71

28.73

Non-petroleum & Non-Gems & Jewellery imports

41.19

36.79

Note: Gems & Jewellery Imports include Gold, Silver & Pearls, precious & Semi-precious stones

 

Fig 5: Trade excluding Petroleum and Gems & Jewellery during May 2025

 

Table 4: Trade excluding Petroleum and Gems & Jewellery during April-May 2025

 

(US$ Billion)

April-May 2024

(US$ Billion)

Non- petroleum exports

64.25

59.75

Non- petroleum imports

90.06

79.70

Non-petroleum & Non Gems & Jewellery exports

59.37

54.73

Non-petroleum & Non Gems & Jewellery imports

80.46

70.05

Note: Gems & Jewellery Imports include Gold, Silver & Pearls, precious & Semi-precious stones

Fig 6: Trade excluding Petroleum and Gems & Jewellery during April-May 2025

SERVICES TRADE

 

Fig 7: Services Trade during May 2025*

 

Fig 8: Services Trade during April-May 2025*

*Link for Quick Estimates