SCHEMES FOR THE WELFARE OF PVTGS
SCHEMES FOR THE WELFARE OF PVTGS
Replying to an un-starred question of Smt. Kanimozhi Karunanidhi, the Union Minister of State for Tribal Affairs Shri Durgadas Uikey informed Lok Sabha today that on 15th November 2023, Hon’ble Prime Minister launched Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya MahaAbhiyaN (PM JANMAN) for socio-economic development of 75 PVTG communities residing in 18 states and one UT. The mission aims to provide basic facilities to improve their socio-economic conditions such as safe housing, clean drinking water and improved access to education, health and nutrition, road and telecom connectivity, electrification of unelectrified households and sustainable livelihood opportunities in 3 years. These objectives are being met through 11 interventions implemented by 9-line Ministries. PM JANMAN has total budgetary outlay of ₹24,104 Cr (Central share: ₹15336 Cr and State share: ₹8768 Cr). Each Ministry under abhiyan is responsible for implementing the intervention assigned to it. The details of financial progress, State-wise, for interventions of Ministry of Tribal Affairs under the abhiyan are given in Annexure I.
Besides, in view of the implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM JANMAN), the Ministry of Tribal Affairs through the State Governments/ UT Administration/departments has undertaken habitation level data collection exercise through PM Gati Shakti mobile application to estimate PVTG population figures and infrastructure gaps in order to cover PVTG population residing in villages & habitations under PM JANMAN. Based on the data captured by States / UTs for habitation level data collection exercise, the number of PVTGs and villages, State/UT-wise including Tamil Nadu, are tabulated at Annexure II. The actual number beneficiaries to be covered under these abhiyan is subjected to eligibility criteria of specific guidelines of concerned interventions as per norms approved.
Besides, Ministry of Tribal Affairs is also implementing a flagship scheme “Eklavya Model Residential School (EMRS)” to provide quality education to ST Students from class 6th to 12th. 5% seats in each of the EMRSs is reserved for PVTG students.
In the scheme of National Fellowship, 25 slots out of 750 slots are reserved for PVTG students. Under National Overseas Scholarship for ST students, 3 slots out of 20 slots are reserved for PVTG candidate.
The details of the funds released to NGOs / VOs in respect of Tamil Nadu for the welfare of STs including PVTGs under the schemes of “Grants-in-Aid to Voluntary Organizations working for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes” during the last five years and current financial year is as under:
(in Rs. Cr)
2020-21
2021-22
2022-23
2023-24
2024-25
2025-26
1.17
2.75
2.50
3.77
1.89
0.20
As informed by Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR), it has awarded 4 major projects related to PVTG communities in Tamil Nadu.
Annexure I
Annex referred to in reply to part (a) to (e) of Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No.3173 for answer on 07.08.2025 raised Smt. Kanimozhi Karunanidhi regarding “Schemes for the Welfare of PVTGs”
Details sanction/ releases of funds under PM-JANMAN for Ministry of Tribal Affairs’ interventions*
(in Rs. Cr)
S. No.
Name of State
MoTA
MPCs
VDVKs**
Funds released during 2023-24 to 2025-26
UCs submitted
SNA balances
Funds sanctioned
Funds released
1
ANDHRA PRADESH
47.49
19.87
0.06
3.0755
1.53825
2
CHHATTISGARH
8.52
0.00
6.96
1.1975
0.59875
3
GUJARAT
6.03
0.00
3.54
0.525
0.2625
4
JHARKHAND
18.54
0.62
16.53
1.438
0.72
5
KARNATAKA
28.99
3.33
15.42
0.918
0.292
6
KERALA
2.29
0.00
1.10
0.2685
0.10825
7
MADHYA PRADESH
25.99
13.47
11.78
2.545
1.27275
8
MAHARASHTRA
45.03
12.47
24.65
1.812
0.90635
9
ODISHA
36.60
0.00
11.85
2.2365
0.8891
10
RAJASTHAN
6.76
0.00
1.66
4.421
2.20045
11
TAMIL NADU
25.87
10.10
5.43
1.2015
0.60075
12
TELANGANA
16.16
0.00
4.42
0.7305
0.36525
13
TRIPURA
12.07
10.02
2.06
1.275
0.627
14
UTTAR PRADESH
0.83
0.00
0.84
0.1595
0.0797
15
UTTARAKHAND
7.20
0.62
0.17
0.317
0.1585
16
WEST BENGAL
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.139
0
17
ANDAMAN & NICOBAR
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.028
0.014
18
MANIPUR
3.30
0.00
0.00
0.3
0.15
19
BIHAR
2.10
0.00
0.00
0
0
GRAND TOTAL
293.77
70.50
106.47
22.5875
10.7836
*The records of the funds sanctioned/utilised for interventions to be carried out by other Ministries/Departments is maintained by concerned Ministries / Departments.
**UCs are yet to be received
Annexure-II
Annex referred to in reply to part (a) to (e) of Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No.3173 for answer on 07.08.2025 raised Smt. Kanimozhi Karunanidhi regarding “Schemes for the Welfare of PVTGs”
Estimate of PVTG population based on the mobile application-based habitation survey by State Governments / UT Administrations
S.N.
Name of State
PVTG Population
1
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
191
2
Andhra Pradesh
518997
3
Bihar
8839
4
Chhattisgarh
233337
5
Gujarat
153524
6
Jharkhand
400954
7
Karnataka
57501
8
Kerala
29533
9
Madhya Pradesh
1322807
10
Maharashtra
670543
11
Manipur
44694
12
Odisha
309883
13
Rajasthan
128766
14
Tamil Nadu
365473
15
Telangana
63755
16
Tripura
274433
17
Uttar Pradesh
3527
18
Uttarakhand
95870
19
West Bengal
67499
Grand Total
4750126