REGISTERED MOTOR VEHICLES
REGISTERED MOTOR VEHICLES
As per Rule 118 of the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989, every transport vehicle notified by the Central Government under sub- section (4) of section 41 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (59 of 1988), save as provided herein, and manufactured on or after the 1st October, 2015 shall be equipped or fitted by the vehicle manufacturer, either in the manufacturing stage or at the dealership stage, with a speed governor (speed limiting device or speed limiting function) having maximum pre-set speed of 80 kilometre per hour conforming to the Standard AIS 018/2001, as amended from time to time.
Provided further that the transport vehicles that are-
As on 30th November, 2024, out of 2.18 Crore transport vehicles,
10.70 lakh transport vehicles are fitted with Speed Limiting Devices (SLDs).
As on 30th November, 2024, as per National Register of motor vehicles i.e. Vahan 4.0, the total number of registered motor vehicles is approximately 38.51 Crore. As per National Register of driving license i.e. Sarathi 4.0, the total number of valid driving licenses and valid learner licenses are 18.20 Crore and 95.79 Lakh respectively. As per the provisions of the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 multiple classes of vehicle may be added in a driving license. Further, an individual or entities like companies, NGOs, Government, local bodies, etc., may own more than one motor vehicle in their name.
As per data received from Insurance Information Bureau (IIB) on Vahan 4.0, the total number of insured motor vehicles is 17,54,37,351. Further, the total number of valid Pollution Under Control Certificate (PUCC) for motor vehicles is 5,34,30,822. As per sub-rule (7) of rule 115 of Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 new motor vehicles which have not completed one year from the date of their initial registration are not required to undergo PUCC. Further, as per sub-rule(1) and (2) of rule 115 of Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989, battery operated vehicles and non-self-propelled vehicles (trailers, etc.) are exempted from having a Pollution Under Control Certificate (PUCC).
The role of Central Government is to notify the rules/regulations under the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 in terms of the provisions contained in the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. The implementation of the provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 and the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 comes under the purview of concerned authorities of the States/Union Territories.
As per data available on e-Challan portal, the State-wise details of the number of e-Challan issued and revenue accrued to the States/Union Territories (except the States of Telangana, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland and the Union Territory of Lakshadweep and Andaman & Nicobar, where e-Challan was not implemented in the said period) in the last five years w.e.f. 1st of January, 2019 to 31st December, 2023 are as under:
S.No.
State/Union Territory
Number of challan
issued
Revenue collection (in Rupees)
1.
Tamil Nadu
5,57,62,916
7,55,58,16,274
2.
Uttar Pradesh
4,40,03,150
24,95,18,72,926
3.
Kerala
1,88,35,738
6,90,92,02,912
4.
Haryana
1,03,90,665
14,65,17,51,846
5.
Delhi
90,22,711
5,71,43,38,802
S.No.
State/Union Territory
Number of
challan issued
Revenue collection (in Rupees)
6.
Rajasthan
58,55,678
13,93,47,99,915
7.
Odisha
54,11,511
5,00,06,47,690
8.
Bihar
43,41,219
14,03,85,98,368
9.
Himachal Pradesh
36,06,736
3,81,74,53,286
10.
West Bengal
33,44,857
3,18,46,88,520
11.
Gujarat
33,31,209
6,80,31,93,071
12.
Maharashtra
30,91,878
9,44,11,27,057
13.
Goa
25,86,910
78,30,56,228
14.
Chandigarh
22,90,051
1,49,99,55,378
15.
Madhya Pradesh
20,19,408
69,21,38,896
16.
Assam
18,08,274
3,51,13,99,862
17.
Jammu & Kashmir
17,62,845
50,38,34,565
18.
Uttarakhand
14,30,163
1,65,34,12,974
19.
Tripura
8,24,362
26,80,74,243
20.
Jharkhand
6,71,941
50,07,44,416
21.
Chhattisgarh
4,93,068
33,79,34,672
22.
Punjab
4,07,691
31,53,48,085
23.
Andhra Pradesh
3,87,676
77,49,215
24.
Pondicherry
2,90,868
6,29,94,200
25.
Karnataka
2,79,957
5,28,61,700
26.
Meghalaya
70,531
6,58,82,600
27.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and
Diu
57,985
3,51,64,187
28.
Mizoram
15,709
1,38,12,800
29.
Manipur
7,128
4,25,99,12
30.
Sikkim
1,564
73,03,090
31.
Ladakh
651
2,96,625
TOTAL
18,24,05,050
1,26,31,97,14,315
This information was given by the The Union Minister of Road Transport & Highways, Shri Nitin Gadkari in a written reply in Lok Sabha today.
- two wheelers;
- three wheelers;
- quadricycles;
- fire tenders;
- ambulances;
- police vehicles;
- verified and certified by a testing agency specified in rule 126 to have maximum rated speed of not more than 80 kilometer per hour; shall not be required to be equipped or fitted with speed governor (speed limiting device or speed limiting function).