INITIATIVES TO CURB TERRORISM
INITIATIVES TO CURB TERRORISM
As per the seventh schedule to the Constitution of India, ‘Police’ and ‘Public Order’ are the subjects of the States. However, to deal with the challenges of internal and border security and to combat internal as well as cross-border terrorism, Government of India follows a multi- dimensional strategy, which entails various measures, which are as follows –
For strengthening internal & border security
For preventing internal and cross-border terrorism
While adopting ‘Zero-Tolerance’ policy against terrorism, following key measures have been taken –
Key steps taken to stop financial support to terrorist include-
Currency Notes within the Country.
Various sanctions as imposed against terrorist organizations and its members through United Nations Security Council Resolutions (UNSCRs) 1267, 1373 and section 51(A) of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 include freeze, seize and attaching funds/properties; restricting flowing of funds of terrorist entities and travel restrictions on the members of a terrorist organization and designated individual terrorists.
India has fully functional Joint Working Groups on Counter-Terrorism (JWG-CT) with 26 countries and 5 multi-lateral forums (ASEAN, BIMSTEC, BRICS, European Union (EU), QUAD-CTWG); and one Stand-Alone Dialogue with Tunisia. Details of the countries have been attached at Annexure- A.
Intelligence and security agencies of Centre and States work in tandem to keep a close watch on the elements involved in terror offences. This includes round the clock intelligence sharing through Multi Agency Centre (MAC) at the Central level and State Multi Agency Centre (SMAC) at the State level, setting up of Joint Command and Control Centres, strengthening of Technical and Human intelligence, better cooperation amongst the Security Forces, district police and intelligence agencies, thrust on generation of real time intelligence and creation as well as strengthening of State Intelligence Bureaus (SIBs).
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ANNEXURE-A
Details of the countries/multi-lateral groups with whom India has established Joint Working Group and Stand-alone dialogue on Counter Terrorism
S. No.
Name of the Country
1.
Australia
2.
Canada
3.
China
4.
Egypt
5.
France
6.
Germany
7.
Indonesia
8.
Israel
9.
Italy
10.
Japan
11.
Kazakhstan
12.
Malaysia
13.
Maldives
14.
Mauritius
15.
Morocco
16.
Netherlands
17.
Philippines
18.
Russia
19.
Saudi Arabia
20.
Singapore
21.
Tajikistan
22.
Tanzania
23.
Turkey
24.
United Kingdom
25.
United States (USA)
26.
Uzbekistan
Multi-lateral groups
Sl. No.
Name of the Regional Group
1.
ASEAN
2.
BIMSTEC
3.
BRICS
4.
European Union
5.
QUAD-CTWG
Stand- Alone Dialogue
1.
Tunisia
This was stated by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs Shri Nityanand Rai in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha.
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- Enhancement of counter insurgency grid.