Combined Index of Eight Core Industries increases by 6.1 per cent (provisional) in July, 2024 as compared July, 2023
Combined Index of Eight Core Industries increases by 6.1 per cent (provisional) in July, 2024 as compared July, 2023
Yearly Index & Growth Rate
Monthly Index & Growth Rate
The combined Index of Eight Core Industries (ICI) increased by 6.1 per cent (provisional) in July, 2024 as compared to the Index in July, 2023. The production of Steel, Electricity, Coal, Refinery Products, Cement, and Fertilizers recorded positive growth in July 2024. The details of annual indices, monthly indices and growth rates are provided at Annex I and Annex II.
The ICI measures the combined and individual performance of production of eight core industries viz. Cement, Coal, Crude Oil, Electricity, Fertilizers, Natural Gas, Refinery Products and Steel. The Eight Core Industries comprise 40.27 percent of the weight of items included in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP).
The final growth rate of Index of Eight Core Industries for April 2024 stands at 6.9 per cent. The cumulative growth rate of ICI during April to July, 2024-25 is 6.1 per cent (provisional) as compared to the corresponding period of last year.
The summary of the Index of Eight Core Industries is given below:
Cement – Cement production (weight: 5.37 per cent) increased by 5.5 per cent in July, 2024 over July, 2023. Its cumulative index increased by 1.6 per cent during April to July, 2024-25 over corresponding period of the previous year.
Coal – Coal production (weight: 10.33 per cent) increased by 6.8 per cent in July, 2024 over July, 2023. Its cumulative index increased by 9.9 per cent during April to July, 2024-25 over corresponding period of the previous year.
Crude Oil – Crude Oil production (weight: 8.98 per cent) declined by 2.9 per cent in July, 2024 over July, 2023. Its cumulative index declined by 1.3 per cent during April to July, 2024-25 over corresponding period of the previous year.
Electricity – Electricity generation (weight: 19.85 per cent) increased by 7.0 per cent in July, 2024 over July, 2023. Its cumulative index increased by 9.9 per cent during April to July, 2024-25 over corresponding period of the previous year.
Fertilizers – Fertilizer production (weight: 2.63 per cent) increased by 5.3 per cent in July, 2024 over July, 2023. Its cumulative index increased by 1.3 per cent during April to July, 2024-25 over corresponding period of the previous year.
Natural Gas – Natural Gas production (weight: 6.88 per cent) declined by 1.3 per cent in July, 2024 over July, 2023. Its cumulative index increased by 4.3 per cent during April to July, 2024-25 over corresponding period of the previous year.
Petroleum Refinery Products – Petroleum Refinery production (weight: 28.04 per cent) increased by 6.6 per cent in July, 2024 over July, 2023. Its cumulative index increased by 2.3 per cent during April to July, 2024-25 over corresponding period of the previous year.
Steel – Steel production (weight: 17.92 per cent) increased by 7.2 per cent in July, 2024 over July, 2023. Its cumulative index increased by 7.6 per cent during April to July, 2024-25 over corresponding period of the previous year.
Note 1: Data for May, 2024, June, 2024 and July, 2024 are provisional. Index numbers of Core Industries are revised/finalized as per updated data from source agencies.
Note 2: Since April 2014, Electricity generation data from Renewable sources are also included.
Note 3: The industry-wise weights indicated above are individual industry weights derived from IIP and blown up on pro rata basis to a combined weight of ICI equal to 100.
Note 4: Since March 2019, a new steel product called Hot Rolled Pickled and Oiled (HRPO) under the item ‘Cold Rolled (CR) coils’ within the production of finished steel has also been included.
Note 5: Release of the index for August, 2024 will be on Monday 30th September, 2024.
Annex I
Performance of Eight Core Industries
Base Year: 2011-12=100
Index
Sector
Coal
Crude Oil
Natural Gas
Refinery Products
Fertilizers
Steel
Cement
Electricity
Overall Index
Weight
10.33
8.98
6.88
28.04
2.63
17.92
5.37
19.85
100.00
2012-13
103.2
99.4
85.6
107.2
96.7
107.9
107.5
104.0
103.8
2013-14
104.2
99.2
74.5
108.6
98.1
115.8
111.5
110.3
106.5
2014-15
112.6
98.4
70.5
108.8
99.4
121.7
118.1
126.6
111.7
2015-16
118.0
97.0
67.2
114.1
106.4
120.2
123.5
133.8
115.1
2016-17
121.8
94.5
66.5
119.7
106.6
133.1
122.0
141.6
120.5
2017-18
124.9
93.7
68.4
125.2
106.6
140.5
129.7
149.2
125.7
2018-19
134.1
89.8
69.0
129.1
107.0
147.7
147.0
156.9
131.2
2019-20
133.6
84.5
65.1
129.4
109.8
152.6
145.7
158.4
131.6
2020-21
131.1
80.1
59.8
114.9
111.6
139.4
130.0
157.6
123.2
2021-22
142.3
77.9
71.3
125.1
112.4
163.0
156.9
170.1
136.1
2022-23
163.5
76.6
72.4
131.2
125.1
178.1
170.6
185.2
146.7
2023-24
182.7
77.1
76.8
135.9
129.8
200.4
185.7
198.3
157.8
Apr-Jul 2023-24
161.0
77.3
73.6
136.1
129.9
191.8
186.2
200.8
154.4
Apr-Jul 2024-25*
176.9
76.3
76.8
139.3
131.6
206.5
189.2
220.6
163.9
*Provisional
Growth Rates (on Y-o-Y basis in per cent)
Sector
Coal
Crude Oil
Natural Gas
Refinery Products
Fertilizers
Steel
Cement
Electricity
Overall Growth
Weight
10.33
8.98
6.88
28.04
2.63
17.92
5.37
19.85
100.00
2012-13
3.2
-0.6
-14.4
7.2
-3.3
7.9
7.5
4.0
3.8
2013-14
1.0
-0.2
-12.9
1.4
1.5
7.3
3.7
6.1
2.6
2014-15
8.0
-0.9
-5.3
0.2
1.3
5.1
5.9
14.8
4.9
2015-16
4.8
-1.4
-4.7
4.9
7.0
-1.3
4.6
5.7
3.0
2016-17
3.2
-2.5
-1.0
4.9
0.2
10.7
-1.2
5.8
4.8
2017-18
2.6
-0.9
2.9
4.6
0.03
5.6
6.3
5.3
4.3
2018-19
7.4
-4.1
0.8
3.1
0.3
5.1
13.3
5.2
4.4
2019-20
-0.4
-5.9
-5.6
0.2
2.7
3.4
-0.9
0.9
0.4
2020-21
-1.9
-5.2
-8.2
-11.2
1.7
-8.7
-10.8
-0.5
-6.4
2021-22
8.5
-2.6
19.2
8.9
0.7
16.9
20.8
8.0
10.4
2022-23
14.8
-1.7
1.6
4.8
11.3
9.3
8.7
8.9
7.8
2023-24
11.8
0.6
6.1
3.6
3.7
12.5
8.9
7.1
7.6
Apr-Jul 2023-24
10.1
-1
2.3
2.3
9.1
16.1
11.3
2.9
6.6
Apr-Jul 2024-25*
9.9
-1.3
4.3
2.3
1.3
7.6
1.6
9.9
6.1
*Provisional.
Y-o-Y is calculated over the corresponding financial year of previous year
Annex II
Performance of Eight Core Industries
Base Year: 2011-12=100
Index
Sector
Coal
Crude Oil
Natural Gas
Refinery Products
Fertilizers
Steel
Cement
Electricity
Overall Index
Weight
10.33
8.98
6.88
28.04
2.63
17.92
5.37
19.85
100.00
Jul-23
152.6
78.9
79.0
134.4
131.8
191.7
166.1
204.0
153.2
Aug-23
150.3
78.4
80.3
135.4
133.3
198.4
182.0
220.5
158.6
Sep-23
147.9
74.9
76.8
126.8
132.3
198.4
166.2
205.9
151.7
Oct-23
172.6
78.4
80.3
128.8
136.4
201.4
181.5
203.8
156.4
Nov-23
185.7
75.5
77.2
134.5
133.5
192.6
156.5
176.3
150.4
Dec-23
204.3
77.4
79.5
145.0
137.5
206.7
191.9
181.6
161.2
Jan-24
219.6
78.8
79.3
135.9
135.0
217.8
192.2
197.2
165.4
Feb-24
212.1
73.5
74.5
132.5
113.3
202.9
194.3
187.2
157.7
Mar-24
256.0
78.9
79.3
147.0
116.6
219.8
219.4
204.2
175.0
Apr-24
173.3
76.3
74.8
137.9
117.8
210.0
192.3
212.0
161.7
May-24*
184.7
77.9
78.7
141.8
135.9
205.5
190.6
229.3
167.4
Jun-24*
186.4
74.4
75.8
134.1
134.0
204.8
198.7
222.8
163.9
Jul-24*
163.0
76.6
78.0
143.3
138.8
205.5
175.2
218.3
162.5
*Provisional
Growth Rates (on Y-o-Y basis in per cent)
Sector
Coal
Crude Oil
Natural Gas
Refinery Products
Fertilizers
Steel
Cement
Electricity
Overall Growth
Weight
10.33
8.98
6.88
28.04
2.63
17.92
5.37
19.85
100.00
Jul-23
14.9
2.1
8.9
3.6
3.3
14.9
6.9
8.0
8.5
Aug-23
17.9
2.1
9.9
9.5
1.8
16.3
19.7
15.3
13.4
Sep-23
16.0
-0.4
6.6
5.5
4.2
14.8
4.7
9.9
9.4
Oct-23
18.4
1.3
9.9
4.2
5.3
13.6
17.0
20.3
12.7
Nov-23
10.9
-0.4
7.6
12.4
3.4
9.8
-4.8
5.7
7.9
Dec-23
10.8
-1.0
6.6
4.0
5.8
8.3
3.8
1.2
5.0
Jan-24
10.6
0.7
5.5
-4.3
-0.6
9.2
4.0
5.7
4.1
Feb-24
11.6
7.9
11.3
2.6
-9.5
9.4
7.8
7.6
7.1
Mar-24
8.7
2.1
6.3
1.6
-1.3
7.5
10.6
8.6
6.3
Apr-24
7.5
1.7
8.6
3.9
-0.8
9.8
0.2
10.2
6.9
May-24*
10.2
-1.1
7.5
0.5
-1.7
6.8
-0.6
13.7
6.4
Jun-24*
14.8
-2.6
3.3
-1.5
2.4
6.7
1.9
8.6
5.1
Jul-24*
6.8
-2.9
-1.3
6.6
5.3
7.2
5.5
7
6.1
*Provisional.
Y-o-Y is calculated over the corresponding financial year of previous year