With General Elections 2024 underway, ECI is on track for the highest ever seizures of inducements recorded in the 75-year history of Lok Sabha elections in the country
With General Elections 2024 underway, ECI is on track for the highest ever seizures of inducements recorded in the 75-year history of Lok Sabha elections in the country
With General Elections 2024 underway, ECI is on track for the highest ever seizures of inducements recorded in the 75-year history of Lok Sabha elections in the country. Enforcement Agencies have made a record seizure of over Rs. 4650 crores in ECI’s resolute fight against money power even before the first phase of polling for the 18th Lok Sabha elections commences on Friday. This marks a sharp increase over Rs 3475 crores seized during the entire Lok Sabha election in 2019. Significantly, 45% of the seizures are of drugs and narcotics, that are under the special focus of the Commission. The seizures have been possible by comprehensive planning, scaled up collaboration and unified deterrence action from agencies, proactive citizen participation and optimal engagement of technology.
Use of black money, over and above political financing and accurate disclosure thereof, may disturb the level playing field in favour of more resourceful party or candidate in specific geographies. The seizures are a critical part of ECI resolve to conduct the Lok Sabha elections free of inducements and electoral malpractices and to ensure a level playing field. CEC Shri Rajiv Kumar, while announcing the polls last month, underlined Money Power as one of the ‘4M’ challenges. On 12th April, Commission led by CEC Shri Rajiv Kumar along with ECs Shri Gyanesh Kumar and Shri Sukhbir Singh Sandhu reviewed all Central Observers deployed in Phase -1 of elections going to poll on 19th April. Tightening, monitoring and checking were amongst the focus of deliberations to ensure inducement-free electoral process.
The enhanced seizures reflect ECI’s unwavering commitment to monitor inducements and curb electoral malpractices for a ‘level playing field’, particularly in favour of smaller and less resourceful parties.
In an incident in Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu, the Commission suspended the flying squad team leader for laxity in duty and selective checking of a cavalcade of a prominent leader. Similarly, officials checked vehicles in the convoy of CM of a state and also vehicle of a Dy CM in another state. Commission has also taken strict action against approximately 106 government servants who have been found assisting politicians in campaigning, thereby violating the Code of Conduct and instructions.
In the press briefing during announcement of Parliamentary elections, CEC Shri Rajiv Kumar stressed in his presentation on strict compliance of BCAS instructions on surveillance and inspection of non-scheduled aircrafts and helicopters by Income tax, airport authorities and SPs of concerned districts, border agencies to keep close watch on international checkposts and GST authorities to closely monitor godowns, especially makeshift godowns meant for storing freebies. The Commission during reviews had always emphasized that there will be multi-pronged surveillance on all modes of transport – check posts and nakas for road transport, Coast guard for coastal routes and DMs and SPs alongside agencies for air routes including checking of helicopters and non-scheduled flights.
Details of State /UT wise and category wise seizures as on 13.04.2024 is placed at Annexure A.
How has it been made possible?
The portal facilitates digital trails and availability of seizure information at the click of a mouse enabling quick and timely reviews at all controlling levels. As per data, 6398 District nodal officers of various agencies, 734 state nodal officers, 59000 flying squads (FS) and Statics Surveillance Teams (SST) have been on boarded on ESMS platform for exhaustive real time monitoring and updates. All nodal officials have been trained on various aspects of using ESMS. The system took firm root during Assembly elections during 2023, when Rs 2014.26 crores was seized as against Rs 239.35 crores in the previous corresponding elections. With successful implementation and feedback from the field in the last round of assembly elections, it has been reviewed and made robust before implementation in ongoing elections.
S. No.
Cohort
Agencies
1
Cash & Precious Metals
Income Tax, state Police, RBI, SLBC, AAI, BCAS, State Civil Aviation, Enforcement Directorate, Dept. of Post, CISF
2
Liquor
State Police, State Excise, RPF
3
Narcotics
State Police, NCB, ICG, DRI
4
Freebies
CGST, SGST, State Transport Department, Customs, State Police
5
Border and Other agencies
Assam Rifles, BSF, SSB, ITBP, CRPF, Forest Department, State Police
Checking of vehicles by Static Surveillance Team in Arunachal Pradesh
Seizure of liquor in Kalaburagi District in Karnataka
These measures serve as the cornerstone of a comprehensive expenditure monitoring process, resulting in increased seizures with least inconvenience to the public. With campaigning intensifying in the days ahead, the Commission stands prepared to enhance its vigilance to ensure an inducement-free electoral process in line with its commitment.
******
DK/RP
Annexure A- State/UT wise seizure details as on April 13, 2024
Election Seizure Management System
Date of Print: 13.04.2024 09:53 pm
Filter Date: From 01-03-2024 To 13-04-2024
S.N
State
Cash (Rs. Crore)
Liquor Qty (Litres)
Liquor Value (Rs. Crore)
Drugs Value (Rs. Crore)
Precious Metal Value (Rs. Crore)
Freebies / Other Items Value (Rs.
Crore)
Total (Rs. Crore)
1
Andaman And Nicobar Islands
0.2283950
3129.11
0.0744660
2.0127000
0.0000000
0.0000000
2.3155610
2
Andhra Pr.
32.1549530
1022756.48
19.7198350
4.0635400
57.1427590
12.8933650
125.9744520
3
Arunachal Pr.
6.4626890
157056.59
2.8799110
0.8182360
2.6378890
0.7295980
13.5283230
4
Assam
3.1780990
1594842.47
19.2702290
48.7692370
44.2246890
25.6795360
141.1217900
5
Bihar
6.7770240
845758.18
31.5729460
37.5943630
19.7613200
60.0628720
155.7685250
6
Chandigarh
0.9690950
29027.47
0.9157730
2.0751550
0.5269720
0.0000000
4.4869950
7
Chhattisgarh
11.9818310
55690.73
1.3978870
17.1809360
2.5824360
26.3291050
59.4721950
8
DD&DNH
0.3949850
8351.26
0.2149490
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.6099340
9
Goa
15.6452760
101446.04
2.3307540
3.2368700
3.7885940
1.1857350
26.1872290
10
Gujarat
6.5565420
760062.82
21.9468710
485.9946220
36.4879620
54.3495200
605.3355170
11
Haryana
3.8467740
191840.41
5.6527380
5.4925780
1.7325760
1.1865960
17.9112620
12
Himachal Pr.
0.2235760
355123.80
5.2488070
2.2543480
0.0335000
0.1547150
7.9149460
13
Jammu And Kashmir
1.2466890
23964.59
0.6300640
2.3529220
0.0025800
0.0559150
4.2881700
14
Jharkhand
4.2282350
158054.60
3.4131010
35.1123330
0.3980360
8.6841250
51.8358300
15
Karnataka
35.5380070
13052708.14
124.3380670
18.7566280
41.9368860
60.8632560
281.4328440
16
Kerala
10.9301610
49212.31
2.0053870
14.2861250
21.0896510
5.0468590
53.3581830
17
Ladakh
0.0000000
18.83
0.0011580
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0011580
18
Lakshadweep
0.0000000
35.55
0.0181200
0.0556000
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0737200
19
Madhya Pr.
13.3794000
1633114.94
25.7788940
25.8906670
8.7413820
38.4886970
112.2790400
20
Maharashtra
40.0560580
3556027.76
28.4656210
213.5643290
69.3837180
79.8780460
431.3477720
21
Manipur
0.0003530
36489.36
0.4067430
31.1167990
3.8523740
8.9337170
44.3099860
22
Meghalaya
0.5048930
42655.42
0.6695960
26.8558810
0.0000000
7.3595450
35.3899150
23
Mizoram
0.1119530
105488.00
3.7789580
37.1563530
0.0000000
5.8545950
46.9018590
24
Nagaland
0.0000000
26537.76
0.2617410
2.9973300
0.0000000
4.9314800
8.1905510
25
NCT OF
Delhi
11.2862670
67046.55
1.4250850
189.9424280
32.2370250
1.1788900
236.0696950
26
Odisha
1.4750630
1324111.29
16.2141150
39.0155790
6.4600000
43.9682390
107.1329960
27
Puducherry
0.0000000
818.56
0.0173900
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0173900
28
Punjab
5.1334400
2206988.94
14.4041880
280.8158050
10.5262050
0.9652680
311.8449060
29
Rajasthan
35.8561600
3798601.52
40.7857900
119.3799370
49.2176960
533.2869270
778.5265100
30
Sikkim
0.3015000
6145.30
0.1195790
0.0141580
0.0000000
0.0015000
0.4367370
31
Tamil Nadu
53.5886800
590297.33
4.4342350
293.0253640
78.7575380
31.0436110
460.8494280
32
Telangana
49.1818260
685838.52
19.2125880
22.7139650
12.3893650
18.3519690
121.8497130
33
Tripura
0.4830040
136617.51
2.1921530
16.8726420
0.6326870
3.3093150
23.4898010
34
Uttar Pr.
24.3163150
1059181.84
35.3357200
53.9802710
20.6561230
11.4803120
145.7687410
35
Uttarakhand
6.1560290
67488.22
3.0093810
9.8666220
3.2938600
0.2153580
22.5412500
36
West Bengal
13.2002790
2077396.55
51.1733990
25.5883020
33.6120330
96.0305140
219.6045270
TOTAL (Rs.
Crore)
395.3935510
35829924.75
489.3162390
2068.8526250
562.1058560
1142.4991800
4658.1674510
- Election Seizure Management System (ESMS)- breaking silos and bringing all enforcement agencies on one platform through use of technology is proving to be a game changer. With the introduction of technology in monitoring process, ESMS, an ECI in-house developed portal is proving to be a catalyst. The novel innovation for real time reporting of interceptions and seizures, avoiding duplication of seizures was tested in the last round of Assembly elections.